A Complete Guide to Types of Laser Eye Surgery: Which One is Right for You?

If you’ve been considering laser eye surgery to correct your vision, you’re not alone. Millions of people worldwide have turned to this safe, effective treatment to reduce their dependence on glasses or contact lenses. But with various laser eye surgery types available, how do you know which one is right for you?

Here, we break down the main types of laser vision correction, what makes each one unique, and how to choose the best option based on your lifestyle, eye health, and goals.

An Overview of Laser Eye Surgery

Corrective eye surgery uses precise laser technology to reshape the cornea, the clear front part of the eye, so that light can focus properly on the retina. This results in clearer, sharper vision. The most common conditions treated include myopia (short-sightedness), hyperopia (long-sightedness), astigmatism (described as the eye being rugby ball shaped) and presbyopia (needing reading glasses)

Today, several advanced procedures exist which allow specialists to tailor treatment profiles to your specific needs and eyes.

Types of Laser Vision Correction

At AccuVision, we offer a range of laser eye surgery types, each designed with precision and safety in mind.

1. LASIK Eye Surgery

LASIK is the most widely known and performed type of laser eye surgery. It involves creating a thin flap (which acts as a biological bandage) on the surface of the cornea, reshaping the underlying tissue with an excimer laser, and then repositioning the flap. The result? Quick recovery, minimal discomfort, and excellent visual outcomes.

Best for: Patients with myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, presbyopia and suitable corneal thickness and eye health.

2. Lenticule Extraction

A flap-free alternative to LASIK, lenticule extraction (often referred to as SMILE) uses a femtosecond laser to create and remove a small, lens-shaped disc (lenticule) from the cornea via a keyhole incision.

Best for: SMILE is often promoted as ideal for those concerned about a LASIK flap and was suggested to have a “safer” profile and less down time for some patients. Our experience of superior vision outcomes and speedy recovery, as well as longer term data contradicting some of the initial marketing claims around this procedure, has led our team to steer away from recommending this to our patients..

3. PRK Eye Surgery (Photorefractive Keratectomy)

In PRK eye surgery, the laser reshapes the surface of the cornea after removing the thin outer layer (epithelium). No flap is created, making this a suitable option for patients with thinner corneas.

Best for: People with thinner corneas or irregular corneal shapes who may not be eligible for LASIK, or patients requiring this owing to their professions eg those with high risk of eye trauma in their jobs.

How to Choose the Right Laser Eye Surgery for You

Choose the right team first!

Our responsibility is to educate our patients and arm them with the information to help make the right decision. That said, the best type of laser surgery for each unique pair of eyes is usually based on a number of clinical and medical factors, meaning it’s best to follow clinical and medical guidance once a comprehensive examination and tests have been completed.

Some factors that are considered when recommending the best treatment type are:

  • Corneal thickness and shape
  • Your lifestyle (e.g., sports, night driving, screen time)
  • Occupation and visual demands
  • Pre-existing eye or medical conditions such as dry eyes or autoimmune disorders – these may need close management and treatment in the pre and post operative phase to help achieve the best outcomes with the minimum risk
  • Age and other eye health concerns

Choosing the right procedure is never a one-size-fits-all decision. That’s why your journey should begin with a laser eye surgery consultation.

Consultation with an Eye Specialist is Key

At AccuVision, our expert team conducts in-depth diagnostics using advanced imaging and mapping technology. This helps determine your suitability and identifies the best personalised approach for your eyes.

Book your consultation today and take the first step towards clearer vision.

The AccuVision Advantage: Cutting-Edge Laser Eye Surgery

What sets AccuVision apart?

  • Specialist-led assessments with no shortcuts
  • Access to the latest generation laser platforms
  • A track record of treating even the most complex cases
  • A tailored approach with corneal reshaping for those with presbyopia
  • Transparent advice and ethical care

Whether you’ve been told you’re not a suitable candidate elsewhere or you’re just starting your research, AccuVision’s results speak for themselves.

Real Patients, Real Results: AccuVision Success Stories

Neha M.
PRK Patient
I was told by two clinics that LASIK wasn’t an option because of my thin corneas. AccuVision recommended PRK, and now I see better than I ever did with glasses!

Julia S.
Presbyopia Patient
I didn’t want to compromise my vision with multifocal implants. AccuVision offered a customised solution with , and I’ve been glasses-free since

Join thousands who have improved their vision with AccuVision.

Schedule a consultation today!

Conclusion

There’s no universal answer when it comes to laser vision correction—and that’s a good thing. With personalised solutions, advanced diagnostics, and a team of dedicated specialists, AccuVision ensures you receive the best treatment for your unique eyes.

Whether it’s LASIK eye surgery, PRK eye surgery, or lenticular extraction, our focus is on helping you live, work, and play without limits.

Ready to find out which option is right for you?

Book your laser eye surgery consultation today!

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